Find out in this article,
- which requirements must be met to carry out this Fixup and
- how to apply the Fixup.
1. Introduction
The Fixup Remove Overlapping Vectors and Images is available in the Workflow. The aim of this Fixup is to remove or crop vectors and images that protrude beyond a certain area.
2. General
The Fixup Remove Overlapping Vectors and Images can be used to reduce or completely remove unnecessary data for further processing.
The Fixup can be found in the detail view of the Print Item in the Optimize selection menu in the footer of the Document Information settings area as well as in the Data Preparation tab of an Article, Order or Production Job by:
- entering the name of the Fixup in the Filter area,
- activating the option Page in the Category area,
- activating the option Crop or Optimize in the Action area,
- activating the option Shape, Images or Vectors in the Search area.
3. Description
This Fixup can be used to remove overlapping vectors and images. Overlapping objects of a selected Page Box, a masked area and shape X objects can be cropped. Furthermore, images with a certain safety zone can be cropped and, if desired, compressed.
The Fixup can be used to
- Delete paths of Print Items that protrude beyond the BleedBox so that no paths of the Print Item protrude into other Print Items in the Imposition. This can significantly reduce the RIP time.
- Crop overlapping or non-visible images with a defined safety zone. This can reduce the file size of the tiles for large images, especially when tiling, thus ensuring faster processing during checking and rendering.
- For large Print Items that are split into parts, for example where the Dieline extends beyond the Print Item (tile), the Dieline can be cropped correctly. Open paths are also closed automatically so that the cutting of tiles can be mapped correctly.
- Clean up already completed Step & Repeat Impositions that have not placed correctly trimmed Print Items repeatedly during imposition and have therefore not created cleanly trimmed Form-X objects on the Imposition. To do this, always activate the Form XObject (BBox) option.
3.1. Requirements and Functionality
For the Fixup to do what it promises, the following requirements must be met:
- There are vectors or images in the file that overlap the viewing area of the Print Item.
The Fixup Remove Overlapping Vectors and Images consists of four individual Fixup that have been combined in one dialog. It is possible to activate selected Fixup and thereby execute them.
Figure 1: The dialog of the Fixup Remove Overlapping Vectors and Images
The individual Fixups are described in detail below:
3.1.1. Remove overlapping vector paths
This Fixup is activated by default, which is indicated by the symbol [1]. The Fixup trims overlapping vector paths and automatically closes the open paths created by trimming vectors. This deletes unneeded vectors outside the selected area - Page Boxes, clipping paths and Form XObjects.
Figure 2: The dialog of the Fixup Remove Overlapping Vectors and Images with the activated Fixup Remove Overlapping Vectors
The following options can be used to remove overlapping vector paths:
-
PageBox [7] – select the Page Box from which overlapping vectors should be removed from the drop-down menu. The following options are available:
- TrimBox – all vectors that extend beyond the TrimBox are cropped and all vectors outside the TrimBox are removed.
- ArtBox – all vectors that extend beyond the ArtBox are cropped and all vectors outside the ArtBox are removed.
- BleedBox – all vectors that extend beyond the BleedBox are cropped and all vectors outside the BleedBox are removed.
- CropBox – all vectors that extend beyond the CropBox are cropped and all vectors outside the CropBox are removed.
- MediaBox – all vectors that extend beyond the MediaBox are cropped and all vectors outside the MediaBox are removed.
-
Variable Content [8] – select the desired placeholder - database field or user-defined field - from which the value for the selection of the Page Box should be retrieved. The following values must be found in the selected field for the Page Box to be selected:
TrimBox
ArtBox
BleedBox
CropBox
MediaBox
- Clipping Paths [6] – activate this option if vector paths that extend beyond a Clipping Path should be trimmed and thus all vectors outside the Clipping Path should be removed.
- Form XObject (BBox) [7] – activate this option if vector paths that extend beyond a Form XObject should be cropped and thus all vectors outside the Form XObject should be removed.
Figure 3: Values in the selected field for the option PageBox
3.1.2. Remove overlapping images
Click on the checkbox icon [2] (Figure 1) to activate the Fixup Remove overlapping images. This Fixup can be used to Bleed non-visible image content for the selected image type - All Images, Colored Images, Grayscale Images or Bitmap Images. This can reduce the memory requirements of the file.
Figure 4: The dialog of the Fixup Remove Overlapping Vectors and Images with activated Fixup Remove overlapping images
The following options can be used to remove overlapping or invisible image information:
-
Image type [9] – select the image type from the drop-down menu that should be cropped. The following options are available:
- All Images – all image types - color, grayscale and line images - will be cropped while maintaining the safety zone.
- Colored Images – only color images are cropped while maintaining the safety zone.
- Grayscale Images – only grayscale images will be cropped within the safety zone.
- Bitmap Images – only line images are cropped while maintaining the safety zone.
-
Variable Content [12] – select the desired placeholder - database field or user-defined field - from which the value for the image type should be retrieved. The following values must be found in the selected field for the image type to be selected:
All
Color
Grayscale
Monochrome
- Safety Zone [10] – enter the value of the safety zone for Bleed of the images here. If, for example, a value of 1 mm is entered, the images are cropped 1 mm before the respective Page Box. For the Variable Content [13], select the desired placeholder - database field or user-defined field - from which the value for the safety zone should be retrieved.
-
Outside Page Box [11] – select the Page Box from which overlapping images are to be removed from the selection menu. The following options are available:
- TrimBox – the selected images are cropped outside the TrimBox and thus removed.
- BleedBox – the selected images are cropped outside the BleedBox and thus removed.
- CropBox – the selected images are cropped outside the CropBox and removed.
- MediaBox – the selected images are cropped outside the MediaBox and thus removed.
-
Variable Content [14] – select the desired placeholder - database field or user-defined field - from which the value for the selection of the TrimBox should be retrieved. The following values must be found in the selected field for the Page Box to be selected:
TrimBox
BleedBox
CropBox
MediaBox
Figure 4: Left: Values to be found in the selected field for the Image Type option; Right: Values should be found in the selected field for the Outside Page Geometry Box option
Overlapping versus non-visible images
Overlapping images are images that extend beyond the selected Page Box.
Non-visible images are images that have been cropped by a Clipping Path. All image areas outside a Clipping Path are not visible and can therefore be removed. Please note that images can only be cropped by the enclosing rectangle of an irregular shape. Images can therefore not be cropped along an irregular shape!
3.1.3. Compressed Color and Grayscale Images
Durch Klick auf das Symbol Hinzufügen [3] (Figure 1) wird die Korrektur Komprimierung Farb- und Graustufenbilder aktiviert. Mit dieser Korrektur können Farb- sowie Graustufenbilder mit zwei verschiedene Komprimierungsarten komprimiert werden.
Click on the checkbox icon [3] (Figure 1) to activate the Compression of color and grayscale images Fixup. With this Fixup, color and grayscale images can be compressed with two different types of compression.
Figure 5: Der Dialog der Korrektur Überlappende Vektoren und Bilder entfernen mit aktivierter Korrektur Komprimierung Farb- und Graustufenbilder
The following options can be used to compress color and grayscale images:
-
Compression [15] – select the preferred compression method from the drop-down menu. The following options are available:
- JPEG – the images are compressed with or without loss using the JPEG algorithm, depending on your selection.
- ZIP – the images are compressed lossless using the ZIP algorithm.
-
Variable Content [17] – select the desired placeholder - database field or user-defined field - from which the value for the compression method should be retrieved. The following values must be found in the selected field for the selection to be made:
JPEG
ZIP
-
Quality (JPEG) [16] – select the quality of the compression in the drop-down menu if you have selected JPEG in the Compression option. The following options are available:
- Maximum – a lot of image information is lost, but the file size can be significantly reduced as a result.
- Medium – little visible image information is lost, but the file size is reduced as a result.
- Low – very little image information (barely visible) is lost, but the file size is only slightly reduced as a result.
- Lossless – no image information is lost, the file size is reduced minimally.
-
Variable Content [18] – select the desired placeholder - database field or user-defined field - from which the value for the quality should be retrieved. The following values must be present in the selected field so that it is selectable:
Max
Med
Low
Lossless
Figure 6: Left: Values in the selected field for the Compression option; Right: values in the selected field for the Quality (JPEG) option
3.1.4. Compression Bitmap Images
Click on the checkbox icon [4] (Figure 1) to activate the Fixup Compression Bitmap Images. With this Fixup, bitmap images can be compressed with two different types of compression.
Figure 7: The dialog of the Fixup Remove Overlapping Vectors and Images with activated Fixup Compression Bitmap Images
The following option can be used to compress line images:
-
Compression [19] – select the preferred compression method from the drop-down menu. The following options are available:
- CCITT Group 4 – the images are compressed lossless using the CCITT Group 4 algorithm.
- ZIP - the images are compressed lossless using the ZIP algorithm.
-
Variable Content [20] – select the desired placeholder - database field or user-defined field - from which the value for the compression method should be retrieved. The following values must be found in the selected field so that the selection is applied:
CCITTG4
ZIP
Figure 8: Values in the selected field for the option Compression
3.2. Before/After
To experiment with this function, refer to the sample file “Sample_Remove Overlapping Vectors and Images.pdf”. The file contains many vector objects outside the MediaBox. The sun is a color image where a part of it also protrudes beyond the MediaBox. These elements should now be removed.
After applying the Fixup, the file “Sample_Remove Overlapping Vectors and Images_End.pdf” is created. Here, the vectors and the image were cropped and unnecessary elements were removed. The values from Figure 2 and Figure 4 were used.
Figure 9: Left: initial file in the PDF Editor; Right: edited file where vectors and images were cropped – displayed in the PDF Editor
Article update: Workflow 1.17.2 – 07/2024